| Scottsdale, Arizona
is located in central Arizona, just east of
Phoenix, between Carefree and Tempe. It is known for its more than 100 art
galleries, craft shops and golf courses. It is a popular retirement/tourist
community featuring numerous cultural activities January through April.
From 800 to1400 AD, Scottsdale was occupied
and farmed by the Hohokam. More than 200 miles of canals were built to
provide water to support their agricultural needs. It wasn't until 1888 that
settlers began to permanently establish homesteads in the area. Army
Champlain Winfield Scott and his wife were the first family to settle in the
region to farm citrus, sweet potatoes and peanuts. In 1896, the first school
house was opened and in 1897, J. L. Davis opened a general store with a post
office.
The beautiful year-round weather made
the town of Scottsdale a prime location for resorts. The Ingleside Inn was
completed in 1909 and was one of Scottsdale's first winter resorts; many
others followed. Scottsdale continued to grow with the addition of
Cavalliere's Blacksmith Shop in 1910 and a cotton gin in 1920. In 1951, with
2,000 residents, Scottsdale was incorporated as a city and the newly elected
mayor, Malcolm White, gave the city its slogan "The West's Most Western
Town." |